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توقعت مجموعة ANZ أن يترقب المستثمرون باهتمام بالغ كلمة رئيس مجلس الاحتياطي الفيدرالي الأمريكي جيروم باول في ندوة جاكسون هول، سعياً وراء أي تلميحات بشأن توجهات السياسة النقدية المقبلة.
وأشارت المجموعة إلى أن الأسواق تركز أيضاً على إمكانية إدخال تغييرات في مراجعة إطار السياسة النقدية للفيدرالي، خاصة مع التوجه المتوقع نحو التخلي عن سياسة "استهداف متوسط التضخم المرن" والعودة إلى تثبيت هدف التضخم عند 2% على المدى المتوسط.
ورغم أن محور الندوة هذا العام ينصبّ على أوضاع سوق العمل، ترجح ANZ أن يلمّح باول – بشكل محدود – إلى اجتماع سبتمبر المقبل، مع التركيز على المخاطر المرتبطة بالوظائف وظروف التوظيف. ومع ذلك، ترى المجموعة أن تصريحاته لن تكون حاسمة بما يكفي لتأكيد قرار خفض الفائدة.
أما فيما يخص اجتماع سبتمبر، فتتوقع ANZ أن التضخم المدفوع بالرسوم الجمركية سيكون ذا طبيعة مؤقتة، مما يمنح الفيدرالي مساحة لخفض الفائدة بمقدار 25 نقطة أساس.
وبعد هذه الخطوة، تتوقع المجموعة أن يبدأ الاحتياطي الفيدرالي دورة تيسير تدريجية في سياسته النقدية خلال الفترة المقبلة.
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Australia ANZ Shares Rise After Halting $520M Buyback and Cutting Jobs
The fourth-largest bank in the country, Australia ANZ (Australia and New Zealand Banking Group), has declared a significant strategic change and will stop its remaining share buyback valued at A$800 million ($520 million) in a bid to concentrate on simplifying its operations and core lending. The relocation is in the context of cost-cutting initiatives, regulatory problems, and market share rebuilding.
Australia ANZ Halts $520M BuyBack and Retains Dividends.
In May 2024, it announced a A$2 billion ($1.3 billion) share buyback following the release of good first-half cash profits. So far, the bank has completed $1.3 billion of the program. On October 13, the banking group confirmed it would halt the remaining A$800 million ($520 million) buyback to preserve cash for its new strategy.

Source: Reuters Business X
Despite this, it will maintain its dividend, signaling confidence in its financial position. Shares initially fell but later rose 0.3%, outperforming the S&P/ASX 200 index, which was down 0.6% at the same time. Analysts viewed this as a positive step for shareholders, as the bank avoids cutting dividends despite halting buybacks.
Cost Savings and Job Cuts
As part of its strategy overhaul, ANZ plans to achieve A$800 million in pre-tax cost savings this financial year. This will come from:
Job cuts totaling 3,500 positions, mostly in the retail banking and technology divisions.Restructuring teams to improve efficiency.Exiting non-core businesses such as the online cashback platform Cashrewards.
The former HSBC executive, CEO Nuno Matos, stressed that the banking group was too complicated and sometimes lost touch with customers. The core of the new focus is to simplify the operations and enhance risk management.
Focus on Mortgage and Business Lending
A key part of Matos’ plan is to strengthen ANZ’s core lending business, which has lagged behind rivals like Commonwealth Bank, National Australia Bank, and Westpac. It plans to:
Increase mortgage and business banker numbers by up to 50% in each division.Reduce reliance on mortgage brokers and write more loans directly to customers.Rebuild market share lost to competitors in the home lending sector.Matos has performed almost 20% better than its primary competitors, as ANZ shares have increased by up to 24% since he joined the company as CEO on June 1.
Addressing Past Scandals
Australia ANZ still has reputational and regulatory issues. Recently, the bank settled on a 2023 bond trading scandal and was fined $156 million. It also participated in a larger fine of $156 million for imposing fees on dead customers and inaccurate bonus interest payments.
The overhaul conducted by Matos is supposed to enhance the risk culture and transparency in the operations of ANZ so that the bank is able to win the confidence of both investors and regulators.
Conclusion
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group is making long-term stability rather than short-term returns to shareholders by continuing with dividends and stopping the remaining buyback. 
It is looking to streamline operations, improve customer relationships, and recover market share in a competitive and highly regulated banking sector with cost-cutting measures, job cuts, and a renewed focus on mortgage and business lending.

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