The long-anticipated U.S. CLARITY Act is moving into a critical stage. The Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry has scheduled a markup hearing for January 27, 2026, where lawmakers will debate amendments and decide whether the bill should advance in the legislative process. The move signals renewed momentum to establish clearer rules for the U.S. crypto market after weeks of delays and uncertainty.
The announcement has boosted confidence across the crypto sector, with lawmakers indicating that crypto market structure regulation remains a priority, despite ongoing political and procedural hurdles.
Bipartisan Talks Yield a Revised Market-Structure Bill
Ahead of the hearing, Senator Tim Scott released an updated version of the CLARITY Act. The revised draft reflects months of discussions with Democratic lawmakers and represents a rare instance of bipartisan cooperation on U.S. crypto regulation.
The full legislative text is expected to be published on January 21, giving senators time to review the final language before the hearing.
Committee Chair John Boozman said the delay was intentional. According to Boozman, lawmakers used the additional time to resolve key differences and build broader support, rather than rushing the bill forward.
Why January 27 Is a Pivotal Date
The January 27 markup is a turning point. Committee members will consider proposed amendments and vote on whether the CLARITY Act should be advanced to the full Senate.
If approved, the bill would move beyond committee review and head toward a full Senate voteâeither in its current form or with further changes. Failure at this stage would likely stall the legislation, potentially for months.
What the CLARITY Act Would Mean for the Crypto Industry
At its core, the CLARITY Act aims to establish clear, consistent, and predictable rules for the U.S. crypto marketârules that could unlock greater institutional participation from firms that have stayed on the sidelines due to legal uncertainty.
Key objectives include:
Defining how crypto exchanges, brokers, and custodians must register and operateMaking compliance requirements more transparent and predictable
The bill also seeks to resolve the long-running debate over whether oversight of different crypto market segments should fall under the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). The issue gained urgency following high-profile collapses such as FTX and ongoing enforcement actions tied to token classification.
CLARITY Within the Broader U.S. Regulatory Push
With a clear committee timeline now in place, the CLARITY Act could reach a full Senate vote in early 2026. At the same time, the House of Representatives and the Senate Banking Committee are working to align their own proposals, with the goal of producing a unified framework for U.S. crypto market structure.
The CLARITY Act builds on recent progress, including the passage of the GENIUS Act, which introduced clearer rules for stablecoin reserves, audits, and transparency. Taken together, these efforts signal a broader push toward a more stable and predictable regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies in the United States.
If enacted, the CLARITY Act could become one of the most consequential milestones in U.S. crypto regulation in recent years.
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