ZERO → EDGE | What a Funding Fee Really Is
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from zero to edge.
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by
#FaisalCryptoLab 👇
A funding fee is a periodic payment
exchanged between traders in perpetual futures markets.
It is not a fee paid to the exchange.
It is a mechanism paid between long and short traders.
Its purpose is simple:
to keep the futures price aligned
with the real spot market price.
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Why Funding Exists
Perpetual contracts have no expiry date.
Without an expiry, price can drift away from spot.
Funding is used to correct this drift.
If futures trade above spot,
longs pay shorts.
If futures trade below spot,
shorts pay longs.
This pressure pushes price back toward fair value.
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How Funding Is Calculated
Funding is derived from two components:
– the price difference between futures and spot
– an interest rate component set by the exchange
The result is a funding rate
paid at fixed intervals
(usually every 8 hours).
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Who Pays and Who Receives
You do not always pay funding.
– When you are long, you may pay or receive
– When you are short, you may pay or receive
It depends entirely on market positioning.
High positive funding
means most traders are long.
High negative funding
means most traders are short.
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Why Funding Matters to Traders
Funding reveals crowd behavior.
Extreme positive funding
signals aggressive long positioning
and increased liquidation risk.
Extreme negative funding
signals aggressive short positioning
and potential short squeeze conditions.
Professional traders monitor funding
as a sentiment and risk indicator,
not just a cost.
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The Hidden Cost Most Traders Ignore
Funding compounds over time.
Small rates paid repeatedly
can erode profits
or deepen losses.
Many traders lose money
without price moving against them
simply by holding positions
through unfavorable funding cycles.
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How Professionals Use Funding
– Avoid entering late when funding is extreme
– Use funding as confirmation, not a signal
– Adjust holding time based on funding pressure
– Occasionally position against the crowd
when funding becomes unsustainable
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Funding does not predict direction.
It measures imbalance.
Understanding funding
means understanding
where traders are trapped
and where pressure is building.
Ignore it,
and the market charges you quietly.
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